Cyprus gives people with income from abroad an EU and Mediterranean base, built around a non-domiciled tax status and residency you can plan around. Permit routes cover retirees, investors, and remote workers.
17 of 20 yrs
Non-dom eligibility
Tax Residency/Domicility (Tax Department, Gov.cy)
EUR 9,568/yr
Category F income floor
Immigration Permits, categories A to F (Migration Department, Gov.cy)
EUR 300,000
Investor fast-track
Immigration Permits for Investors, Regulation 6(2) (Migration Department, Gov.cy)
7 of 10 years
Years to citizenship
Cypriot Citizenship by Naturalization, form M127 (Ministry of Interior, Gov.cy)
About three minutes. Free matches, every figure cited to its source.
The Category F permit accepts people living on secured foreign income of at least EUR 9,568 a year, including pensions, dividends, interest, and rents. Non-domiciled status can exempt the dividends and interest from the Special Defence Contribution while it lasts, and the contribution on rent ended after the 2025 tax year.
Category F permanent residence
Best for this
For people living on income sourced from abroad.
Secured annual income
EUR 9,568/yr
Per dependent
EUR 4,613/yr
Tax residency trigger
60 or 183 days
A note on this route
Qualifying income can include pensions, dividends, interest, and rents.
Regulation 6(2) fast-track investor permit
Also fits
For applicants placing at least EUR 300,000 in real estate or other qualifying assets.
Minimum investment
EUR 300,000
Secured annual income
EUR 50,000/yr
A note on this route
Income rises EUR 15,000 for a spouse and EUR 10,000 per dependent minor child; for property-purchase applicants it must derive from abroad.
Digital Nomad Visa
Also fits
For non-EU nationals working remotely for employers or clients outside Cyprus.
Net monthly income
EUR 3,500/mo
Tax residency trigger
60 or 183 days
Living in Cyprus, and being taxed by Cyprus
These are decided by different authorities, under different rules, on different clocks. The one people get wrong is the second.
Your right to live there
Category F permanent residence
Regulation 6(2) fast-track investor permit
Digital Nomad Visa
Granted by the immigration authority. Says nothing about tax.
What makes you a tax resident there
183-day rule
More than 183 days in a calendar year
Tax Residency/Domicility (Tax Department, Gov.cy)
60-day rule
At least 60 days, no more than 183 days in any other country, plus a home and a business or job in Cyprus
Tax Residency/Domicility (Tax Department, Gov.cy)
What gets taxed
Worldwide income for a tax resident. A non-resident declares only Cyprus-source income
Individual Income Tax Return (Tax Department, Gov.cy)
Cyprus is unusual in offering a short way in: 60 days can make you a tax resident, against 183 days otherwise, if you keep a home and a business or job there and spend no more than 183 days in any other country. Becoming one is frequently the goal here rather than the risk, since non-dom status then shelters dividends and interest from the defence contribution. The residence permit itself decides none of this.
Tax residency, days in a year
>183
0365
What each mark means
>183Tax residency test in Cyprus: More than 183 days in a calendar year.
Tax Residency/Domicility (Tax Department, Gov.cy)
The numbers
60 days
The 60-day rule makes someone a Cyprus tax resident if they spend at least 60 days in Cyprus, no more than 183 days in any other country, carry on a business or job in Cyprus, and keep an owned or rented home there.
Cyprus Tax Department
17 of 20 yrs
A Cyprus resident for fewer than 17 of the last 20 years can claim non-domiciled status, exempting dividends and interest from the Special Defence Contribution; the contribution on rent ended for everyone after the 2025 tax year.
Cyprus Tax Department
EUR 9,568/yr
The Category F permanent residence permit accepts people living on secured foreign income of at least EUR 9,568 a year, plus EUR 4,613 per dependent.
Migration Department
7 of 10 years
Naturalisation opens after at least 7 years of legal residence within the preceding 10, plus 12 continuous months before applying.
Ministry of Interior
Quick eligibility read
No email needed
A generic read against Cyprus's cited thresholds. Your plan weighs all six of your inputs against every destination.
The facts, each cited
183 or 60 days
Cyprus offers two tests for tax residency. The 183-day rule counts anyone present more than 183 days in a calendar year. The 60-day rule qualifies people who spend at least 60 days in Cyprus, no more than 183 days in any other country, carry on a business or job in Cyprus, and keep an owned or rented home there.
Tax Department
Non-dom, 17 of 20 yrs
A Cyprus tax resident who has been resident for fewer than 17 of the last 20 years can declare non-domiciled status. Non-dom status exempts dividends and interest from the Special Defence Contribution, and the contribution on rent ended for everyone after the 2025 tax year.
Tax Department
5% dividends, 17% interest
From 2026, the Special Defence Contribution takes 5% of dividends and 17% of interest received by an individual, and the contribution on rent was abolished.
Tax Department
0% up to EUR 22,000
From the 2026 tax year, Cyprus taxes an individual's taxable income at 0% up to EUR 22,000, 20% up to EUR 32,000, 25% up to EUR 42,000, 30% up to EUR 72,000, and 35% above that.
Business in Cyprus
Worldwide basis
A Cyprus tax resident declares income arising in Cyprus or abroad, while a non-resident declares only income arising in Cyprus.
Tax Department
EUR 9,568/yr
The Category F permanent residence permit suits people living on income from abroad. Applicants prove a secured annual income of at least EUR 9,568, plus EUR 4,613 per dependent. Qualifying income can include pensions, dividends, interest, and rents.
Migration Department
EUR 300,000
The fast-track investor permit under Regulation 6(2) clears faster than the normal track. It requires a minimum EUR 300,000 investment, most commonly a first-sale home or other real estate such as offices, shops, or hotels.
Migration Department
EUR 50,000/yr
The fast-track investor must also prove a secure annual income of at least EUR 50,000. That figure rises by EUR 15,000 for a spouse and EUR 10,000 per dependent minor child. For property-purchase applicants the income must derive from abroad.
Migration Department
EUR 3,500/mo
The Digital Nomad Visa admits non-EU nationals who work remotely for employers or clients abroad. Applicants prove stable monthly net income of at least EUR 3,500 after contributions and taxes.
Migration Department
7 of 10 years
Naturalisation opens after cumulative legal residence of at least 7 years within the preceding 10, plus 12 continuous months before applying. The route also expects Greek at B1, civics knowledge, and stable resources.
Migration Department
Dual kept
Cyprus does not force a naturalised citizen to renounce another nationality. Renunciation is voluntary and can only be filed by an adult who already holds the citizenship of another country.
Migration Department
What an expert actually does, and when
Moving to Cyprus is four different jobs for four different people, and the order matters more than the choice of any one of them. Here is the sequence, what each person settles, and what to hold them to in writing.
First
A cross-border tax adviser in the country you are leaving
Before you sell anything, move your family, or claim to have left
What they settle
This is the one whose answer can make the rest of the plan pointless, so it is worth knowing before you spend anything on the rest. A residence permit somewhere else is not the same thing as having stopped being tax-resident where you are.
→Whether and when your tax residence at home actually ends
→Which ties (home, family, accounts, memberships, company control) have to be dealt with, and in what order
→What you owe on the way out, and what you can elect or defer
→Which transactions to complete before you go rather than after
Ask for it in writing. A written residence and departure-date memo, with the tax on leaving set out asset by asset, and a list of the evidence your position depends on.
Second
An immigration lawyer in the destination
Six to twelve months before you intend to move
What they settle
Routes look interchangeable from outside and are not. Which one you qualify for depends on evidence you may not have gathered yet, and gathering it is often the long pole.
→Which route your actual income, work history, and assets satisfy
→Which authority handles each stage, and whether your entry status has to change first
→What proof each requirement takes, and what is missing today
→How a partner and children are included, and when
Ask for it in writing. A route recommendation with the eligibility tested against your documents, plus a dated checklist of what is still missing.
Third
Document authentication and translation
Only after the lawyer has frozen the list
What they settle
Ordering apostilles and translations before the list is settled is the most common way to pay twice. Certified documents also expire, so starting early can be worse than starting late.
→Which authentication chain each document needs, in its issuing country
→What has to be translated, by whom, and to what standard
→The order to obtain things in, so nothing expires while waiting for something else
Ask for it in writing. Authenticated originals and accepted translations, tracked so you know where every document physically is.
Fourth
Local advisers where you land
Once your status is approved
What they settle
Approval is not the same as a working life. Banking, health cover, and a tenancy each have their own requirements, and several of them want the paperwork from the earlier stages.
→What banking will require of you, and what to prepare before you ask
→Which health cover satisfies the local requirement
→What a lease commits you to, and what your obligations are on registering it
→What you now have to file locally, and when
Ask for it in writing. A working household: identity documents, an address, cover, banking, and a calendar of what renews when.
Before you retain any of them
A licence is not the same as a good engagement. These are worth asking on the first call with anyone you find, in the Vetted Directory or outside it.
1Who is licensed, where, and who signs the advice?
2What exact written output will I receive, and by when?
3Which assumptions, if wrong, would reverse your recommendation?
4Who tracks deadlines and holds my original documents?
5What is excluded from the fee, including government charges?
OmniFlag is not a law firm or a tax adviser. Experts are retained independently and their engagement letter defines what they advise on, what they file, and what they deliver.
A note for US citizens and green-card holders. US federal tax follows you wherever you live. A move to Cyprus does not reduce your US federal tax, and this page makes no such claim.
What nobody puts on the Cyprus brochure
A Cyprus tax resident declares income arising in Cyprus or abroad, while a non-resident declares only income arising in Cyprus. Days spent in Cyprus can therefore pull your global income into the Cyprus base.
The 60-day rule holds only while the business or job lasts. Someone who stops carrying on a business in Cyprus, or whose Cyprus employment ends, during the year is not a Cyprus tax resident under that rule for that year.
Non-domiciled status is time-limited. A resident for 17 of the last 20 years is deemed domiciled in Cyprus, which ends the Special Defence Contribution exemption on dividends and interest. The exemption can be extended for two further five-year periods at EUR 250,000 each.
Naturalisation expects Greek at B1 and civics knowledge, so budget language-study time into the 7-year residence path rather than treating the passport as automatic.
Common questions
How does Cyprus tax residency work?
Two tests decide it. The 183-day rule counts presence over 183 days in a year. The 60-day rule qualifies people who spend at least 60 days in Cyprus, no more than 183 days in any other country, carry on a business or job in Cyprus, and keep an owned or rented home there.
Tax Residency/Domicility (Tax Department, Gov.cy)
What is non-domiciled status?
A Cyprus tax resident who has been resident fewer than 17 of the last 20 years can claim it. Non-dom status exempts dividends and interest from the Special Defence Contribution; the contribution on rent ended for everyone after the 2025 tax year.
Tax Residency/Domicility (Tax Department, Gov.cy)
Can I keep my current citizenship?
Yes. Cyprus does not force a naturalised citizen to renounce another nationality. Renunciation is voluntary and only open to someone who already holds a second citizenship.
Renunciation of Citizenship / Nationality (Ministry of Interior, Gov.cy)
How long until citizenship?
Naturalisation opens after at least 7 years of legal residence within the preceding 10, plus 12 continuous months before applying, with Greek at B1 and civics knowledge.
Cypriot Citizenship by Naturalization, form M127 (Ministry of Interior, Gov.cy)
OmniFlag ranks Cyprus against your profile alongside every other destination it covers, and returns your Report with every claim cited. Nothing in it is read by a person: a claim it cannot cite does not render.
Free. No card. Every page about a place stays free.
Already considering somewhere? Name up to three and see where they rank.
OmniFlag helps you research and plan. It is not a law firm or tax advisor and does not give legal or tax advice. The filings go to licensed professionals you engage, and the order matters: a cross-border tax adviser where you are leaving, then an immigration lawyer in Cyprus.